Germany is heading into a series of state elections in September, with the far-right Alternative for Germany holding a wide lead in polls ahead of the votes. The contests have drawn national attention as a test of the party’s strength and of the governing coalition’s standing.
Chancellor Friedrich Merz has warned that a far-right victory in one of the states could deter investors and unsettle the business climate. His comments reflected concern within mainstream parties about the economic and political signals such a result might send.
The AfD has maintained its lead despite efforts by other parties to blunt its momentum. Its support has been strongest in parts of the former East, where economic worries and frustration with established parties have fueled its rise.
Mainstream parties have grappled with how to respond, having long kept a policy of refusing to cooperate with the AfD. The elections could sharpen that debate if the party performs as strongly as polls suggest.
The outcome will carry weight beyond the states themselves, offering an early read on the national mood under Merz’s government. Analysts said the results could shape the political landscape well ahead of the next federal contest.
